Files
ormar/ormar/fields/model_fields.py
2021-05-17 17:21:10 +02:00

633 lines
19 KiB
Python

import datetime
import decimal
import uuid
from typing import Any, Optional, TYPE_CHECKING
import pydantic
import sqlalchemy
from ormar import ModelDefinitionError # noqa I101
from ormar.fields import sqlalchemy_uuid
from ormar.fields.base import BaseField # noqa I101
from ormar.fields.sqlalchemy_encrypted import EncryptBackends
def is_field_nullable(
nullable: Optional[bool],
default: Any,
server_default: Any,
pydantic_only: Optional[bool],
) -> bool:
"""
Checks if the given field should be nullable/ optional based on parameters given.
:param nullable: flag explicit setting a column as nullable
:type nullable: Optional[bool]
:param default: value or function to be called as default in python
:type default: Any
:param server_default: function to be called as default by sql server
:type server_default: Any
:param pydantic_only: flag if fields should not be included in the sql table
:type pydantic_only: Optional[bool]
:return: result of the check
:rtype: bool
"""
if nullable is None:
return (
default is not None
or server_default is not None
or (pydantic_only is not None and pydantic_only)
)
return nullable
def is_auto_primary_key(primary_key: bool, autoincrement: bool) -> bool:
"""
Checks if field is an autoincrement pk -> if yes it's optional.
:param primary_key: flag if field is a pk field
:type primary_key: bool
:param autoincrement: flag if field should be autoincrement
:type autoincrement: bool
:return: result of the check
:rtype: bool
"""
return primary_key and autoincrement
class ModelFieldFactory:
"""
Default field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
"""
_bases: Any = (BaseField,)
_type: Any = None
_sample: Any = None
def __new__(cls, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> BaseField: # type: ignore
cls.validate(**kwargs)
default = kwargs.pop("default", None)
server_default = kwargs.pop("server_default", None)
nullable = kwargs.pop("nullable", None)
pydantic_only = kwargs.pop("pydantic_only", False)
primary_key = kwargs.pop("primary_key", False)
autoincrement = kwargs.pop("autoincrement", False)
encrypt_secret = kwargs.pop("encrypt_secret", None)
encrypt_backend = kwargs.pop("encrypt_backend", EncryptBackends.NONE)
encrypt_custom_backend = kwargs.pop("encrypt_custom_backend", None)
namespace = dict(
__type__=cls._type,
__sample__=cls._sample,
alias=kwargs.pop("name", None),
name=None,
primary_key=primary_key,
default=default,
server_default=server_default,
nullable=is_field_nullable(nullable, default, server_default, pydantic_only)
or is_auto_primary_key(primary_key, autoincrement),
index=kwargs.pop("index", False),
unique=kwargs.pop("unique", False),
pydantic_only=pydantic_only,
autoincrement=autoincrement,
column_type=cls.get_column_type(**kwargs),
choices=set(kwargs.pop("choices", [])),
encrypt_secret=encrypt_secret,
encrypt_backend=encrypt_backend,
encrypt_custom_backend=encrypt_custom_backend,
**kwargs
)
Field = type(cls.__name__, cls._bases, {})
return Field(**namespace)
@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any: # pragma no cover
"""
Return proper type of db column for given field type.
Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.
:param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
:type kwargs: Any
:return: initialized column with proper options
:rtype: sqlalchemy Column
"""
return None
@classmethod
def validate(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> None: # pragma no cover
"""
Used to validate if all required parameters on a given field type are set.
:param kwargs: all params passed during construction
:type kwargs: Any
"""
class String(ModelFieldFactory, str):
"""
String field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
"""
_type = str
_sample = "string"
def __new__( # type: ignore # noqa CFQ002
cls,
*,
max_length: int,
allow_blank: bool = True,
strip_whitespace: bool = False,
min_length: int = None,
curtail_length: int = None,
regex: str = None,
**kwargs: Any
) -> BaseField: # type: ignore
kwargs = {
**kwargs,
**{
k: v
for k, v in locals().items()
if k not in ["cls", "__class__", "kwargs"]
},
}
kwargs["allow_blank"] = kwargs.get("nullable", True)
return super().__new__(cls, **kwargs)
@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
"""
Return proper type of db column for given field type.
Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.
:param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
:type kwargs: Any
:return: initialized column with proper options
:rtype: sqlalchemy Column
"""
return sqlalchemy.String(length=kwargs.get("max_length"))
@classmethod
def validate(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
"""
Used to validate if all required parameters on a given field type are set.
:param kwargs: all params passed during construction
:type kwargs: Any
"""
max_length = kwargs.get("max_length", None)
if max_length <= 0:
raise ModelDefinitionError(
"Parameter max_length is required for field String"
)
class Integer(ModelFieldFactory, int):
"""
Integer field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
"""
_type = int
_sample = 0
def __new__( # type: ignore
cls,
*,
minimum: int = None,
maximum: int = None,
multiple_of: int = None,
**kwargs: Any
) -> BaseField:
autoincrement = kwargs.pop("autoincrement", None)
autoincrement = (
autoincrement
if autoincrement is not None
else kwargs.get("primary_key", False)
)
kwargs = {
**kwargs,
**{
k: v
for k, v in locals().items()
if k not in ["cls", "__class__", "kwargs"]
},
}
kwargs["ge"] = kwargs["minimum"]
kwargs["le"] = kwargs["maximum"]
return super().__new__(cls, **kwargs)
@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
"""
Return proper type of db column for given field type.
Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.
:param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
:type kwargs: Any
:return: initialized column with proper options
:rtype: sqlalchemy Column
"""
return sqlalchemy.Integer()
class Text(ModelFieldFactory, str):
"""
Text field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
"""
_type = str
_sample = "text"
def __new__( # type: ignore
cls, *, allow_blank: bool = True, strip_whitespace: bool = False, **kwargs: Any
) -> BaseField:
kwargs = {
**kwargs,
**{
k: v
for k, v in locals().items()
if k not in ["cls", "__class__", "kwargs"]
},
}
kwargs["allow_blank"] = kwargs.get("nullable", True)
return super().__new__(cls, **kwargs)
@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
"""
Return proper type of db column for given field type.
Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.
:param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
:type kwargs: Any
:return: initialized column with proper options
:rtype: sqlalchemy Column
"""
return sqlalchemy.Text()
class Float(ModelFieldFactory, float):
"""
Float field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
"""
_type = float
_sample = 0.0
def __new__( # type: ignore
cls,
*,
minimum: float = None,
maximum: float = None,
multiple_of: int = None,
**kwargs: Any
) -> BaseField:
kwargs = {
**kwargs,
**{
k: v
for k, v in locals().items()
if k not in ["cls", "__class__", "kwargs"]
},
}
kwargs["ge"] = kwargs["minimum"]
kwargs["le"] = kwargs["maximum"]
return super().__new__(cls, **kwargs)
@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
"""
Return proper type of db column for given field type.
Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.
:param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
:type kwargs: Any
:return: initialized column with proper options
:rtype: sqlalchemy Column
"""
return sqlalchemy.Float()
if TYPE_CHECKING: # pragma: nocover
def Boolean(**kwargs: Any) -> bool:
pass
else:
class Boolean(ModelFieldFactory, int):
"""
Boolean field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
"""
_type = bool
_sample = True
@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
"""
Return proper type of db column for given field type.
Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.
:param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
:type kwargs: Any
:return: initialized column with proper options
:rtype: sqlalchemy Column
"""
return sqlalchemy.Boolean()
class DateTime(ModelFieldFactory, datetime.datetime):
"""
DateTime field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
"""
_type = datetime.datetime
_sample = "datetime"
@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
"""
Return proper type of db column for given field type.
Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.
:param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
:type kwargs: Any
:return: initialized column with proper options
:rtype: sqlalchemy Column
"""
return sqlalchemy.DateTime()
class Date(ModelFieldFactory, datetime.date):
"""
Date field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
"""
_type = datetime.date
_sample = "date"
@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
"""
Return proper type of db column for given field type.
Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.
:param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
:type kwargs: Any
:return: initialized column with proper options
:rtype: sqlalchemy Column
"""
return sqlalchemy.Date()
class Time(ModelFieldFactory, datetime.time):
"""
Time field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
"""
_type = datetime.time
_sample = "time"
@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
"""
Return proper type of db column for given field type.
Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.
:param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
:type kwargs: Any
:return: initialized column with proper options
:rtype: sqlalchemy Column
"""
return sqlalchemy.Time()
class JSON(ModelFieldFactory, pydantic.Json):
"""
JSON field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
"""
_type = pydantic.Json
_sample = '{"json": "json"}'
@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
"""
Return proper type of db column for given field type.
Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.
:param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
:type kwargs: Any
:return: initialized column with proper options
:rtype: sqlalchemy Column
"""
return sqlalchemy.JSON()
class LargeBinary(ModelFieldFactory, bytes):
"""
LargeBinary field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
"""
_type = bytes
_sample = "bytes"
def __new__( # type: ignore # noqa CFQ002
cls, *, max_length: int, represent_as_base64_str: bool = False, **kwargs: Any
) -> BaseField: # type: ignore
kwargs = {
**kwargs,
**{
k: v
for k, v in locals().items()
if k not in ["cls", "__class__", "kwargs"]
},
}
return super().__new__(cls, **kwargs)
@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
"""
Return proper type of db column for given field type.
Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.
:param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
:type kwargs: Any
:return: initialized column with proper options
:rtype: sqlalchemy Column
"""
return sqlalchemy.LargeBinary(length=kwargs.get("max_length"))
@classmethod
def validate(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
"""
Used to validate if all required parameters on a given field type are set.
:param kwargs: all params passed during construction
:type kwargs: Any
"""
max_length = kwargs.get("max_length", None)
if max_length <= 0:
raise ModelDefinitionError(
"Parameter max_length is required for field LargeBinary"
)
class BigInteger(Integer, int):
"""
BigInteger field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
"""
_type = int
_sample = 0
def __new__( # type: ignore
cls,
*,
minimum: int = None,
maximum: int = None,
multiple_of: int = None,
**kwargs: Any
) -> BaseField:
autoincrement = kwargs.pop("autoincrement", None)
autoincrement = (
autoincrement
if autoincrement is not None
else kwargs.get("primary_key", False)
)
kwargs = {
**kwargs,
**{
k: v
for k, v in locals().items()
if k not in ["cls", "__class__", "kwargs"]
},
}
kwargs["ge"] = kwargs["minimum"]
kwargs["le"] = kwargs["maximum"]
return super().__new__(cls, **kwargs)
@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
"""
Return proper type of db column for given field type.
Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.
:param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
:type kwargs: Any
:return: initialized column with proper options
:rtype: sqlalchemy Column
"""
return sqlalchemy.BigInteger()
class Decimal(ModelFieldFactory, decimal.Decimal):
"""
Decimal field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
"""
_type = decimal.Decimal
_sample = 0.0
def __new__( # type: ignore # noqa CFQ002
cls,
*,
minimum: float = None,
maximum: float = None,
multiple_of: int = None,
precision: int = None,
scale: int = None,
max_digits: int = None,
decimal_places: int = None,
**kwargs: Any
) -> BaseField:
kwargs = {
**kwargs,
**{
k: v
for k, v in locals().items()
if k not in ["cls", "__class__", "kwargs"]
},
}
kwargs["ge"] = kwargs["minimum"]
kwargs["le"] = kwargs["maximum"]
if kwargs.get("max_digits"):
kwargs["precision"] = kwargs["max_digits"]
elif kwargs.get("precision"):
kwargs["max_digits"] = kwargs["precision"]
if kwargs.get("decimal_places"):
kwargs["scale"] = kwargs["decimal_places"]
elif kwargs.get("scale"):
kwargs["decimal_places"] = kwargs["scale"]
return super().__new__(cls, **kwargs)
@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
"""
Return proper type of db column for given field type.
Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.
:param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
:type kwargs: Any
:return: initialized column with proper options
:rtype: sqlalchemy Column
"""
precision = kwargs.get("precision")
scale = kwargs.get("scale")
return sqlalchemy.DECIMAL(precision=precision, scale=scale)
@classmethod
def validate(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
"""
Used to validate if all required parameters on a given field type are set.
:param kwargs: all params passed during construction
:type kwargs: Any
"""
precision = kwargs.get("precision")
scale = kwargs.get("scale")
if precision is None or precision < 0 or scale is None or scale < 0:
raise ModelDefinitionError(
"Parameters scale and precision are required for field Decimal"
)
class UUID(ModelFieldFactory, uuid.UUID):
"""
UUID field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
"""
_type = uuid.UUID
_sample = "uuid"
def __new__( # type: ignore # noqa CFQ002
cls, *, uuid_format: str = "hex", **kwargs: Any
) -> BaseField:
kwargs = {
**kwargs,
**{
k: v
for k, v in locals().items()
if k not in ["cls", "__class__", "kwargs"]
},
}
return super().__new__(cls, **kwargs)
@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
"""
Return proper type of db column for given field type.
Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.
:param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
:type kwargs: Any
:return: initialized column with proper options
:rtype: sqlalchemy Column
"""
uuid_format = kwargs.get("uuid_format", "hex")
return sqlalchemy_uuid.UUID(uuid_format=uuid_format)