Add university scraper system with backend, frontend, and configs

- Add src/university_scraper module with scraper, analyzer, and CLI
- Add backend FastAPI service with API endpoints and database models
- Add frontend React app with university management pages
- Add configs for Harvard, Manchester, and UCL universities
- Add artifacts with various scraper implementations
- Add Docker compose configuration for deployment
- Update .gitignore to exclude generated files

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

configs/templates/uk_research_explorer_template.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+university:
+  name: "REPLACE_UNIVERSITY_NAME"
+  url: "https://www.example.ac.uk/"
+  country: "United Kingdom"
+
+schools:
+  discovery_method: "static_list"
+  request:
+    timeout_ms: 45000
+    max_retries: 3
+    retry_backoff_ms: 3000
+  static_list:
+    # 基于 Research Explorer (Pure Portal) 的学院示例
+    - name: "School of Engineering"
+      url: "https://research.example.ac.uk/en/organisations/school-of-engineering/persons/"
+      keywords:
+        - "engineering"
+        - "mechanical"
+        - "civil"
+        - "materials"
+      faculty_pages:
+        - url: "https://research.example.ac.uk/en/organisations/school-of-engineering/persons/"
+          extract_method: "research_explorer"
+          requires_scroll: true
+          request:
+            timeout_ms: 120000
+            wait_until: "networkidle"
+            post_wait_ms: 5000
+      research_explorer:
+        org_slug: "school-of-engineering"
+        page_size: 400
+    - name: "Faculty of Humanities"
+      url: "https://research.example.ac.uk/en/organisations/faculty-of-humanities/persons/"
+      keywords:
+        - "arts"
+        - "languages"
+        - "history"
+        - "philosophy"
+      faculty_pages:
+        - url: "https://research.example.ac.uk/en/organisations/faculty-of-humanities/persons/"
+          extract_method: "research_explorer"
+          requires_scroll: true
+          request:
+            timeout_ms: 120000
+            wait_until: "networkidle"
+            post_wait_ms: 4500
+      research_explorer:
+        org_slug: "faculty-of-humanities"
+        page_size: 300
+
+programs:
+  paths_to_try:
+    - "/study/masters/courses/list/"
+    - "/study/postgraduate/courses/list/"
+  link_patterns:
+    - text_contains: ["masters", "postgraduate", "graduate"]
+      href_contains: ["/courses/", "/study/", "/programmes/"]
+  selectors:
+    program_item: "li.course-item, article.course-card, a.course-link"
+    program_name: ".course-title, h3, .title"
+    program_url: "a[href]"
+    degree_type: ".course-award, .badge"
+  request:
+    timeout_ms: 40000
+    wait_until: "domcontentloaded"
+    post_wait_ms: 2500
+
+faculty:
+  discovery_strategies:
+    - type: "link_in_page"
+      patterns:
+        - text_contains: ["faculty", "people", "staff", "directory"]
+          href_contains: ["/faculty", "/people", "/staff"]
+      request:
+        timeout_ms: 30000
+        wait_until: "domcontentloaded"
+        post_wait_ms: 1500
+    - type: "url_pattern"
+      patterns:
+        - "{program_url}/people"
+        - "{program_url}/faculty"
+        - "{school_url}/people"
+        - "{school_url}/staff"
+      request:
+        timeout_ms: 30000
+        wait_until: "domcontentloaded"
+        post_wait_ms: 1500
+    - type: "school_directory"
+      assign_to_all: false
+      match_by_school_keywords: true
+      metadata_keyword_field: "keywords"
+      request:
+        timeout_ms: 120000
+        wait_for_selector: "a.link.person"
+        post_wait_ms: 4000
+
+filters:
+  program_degree_types:
+    include: ["MSc", "MA", "MBA", "MEng", "LLM", "MRes"]
+    exclude: ["PhD", "Bachelor", "BSc", "BA"]
+  exclude_schools: []